Explore the impressive military architecture of the 13th century by discovering the towers and ramparts of Aigues-Mortes, erected under the leadership of Louis IX. These fortifications, extending over 1634 meters, surround the city and offer a panoramic view of the Camargue and the salt marshes.
Among these imposing buildings, the Tower of Constance is distinguished by its majesty. Witness to the tormented history of the region, it is infamous for having served as a prison for the Cévennes Protestants from 1685.
During your visit, immerse yourself in the permanent exhibitions dedicated to the history of Saint Louis and the Mediterranean, medieval architecture, period decorations and Protestant history. Immerse yourself in this heritage rich in discoveries and emotions. Website
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Here are some little-known facts and legends about the towers and ramparts of Aigues-Mortes :
Origin of the ramparts: The ramparts of Aigues-Mortes were erected in the thirteenth century by order of Louis IX, also known as Saint Louis. They were a key part of his policy of defending the kingdom and protecting trade routes.
Constance Tower Prison: In addition to its defensive role, the Constance Tower served as a prison for heretical and Protestant women for several centuries. This place is associated with dark stories and stories of religious persecution.
The legend of the lost key: A legend persists that a key was lost in the foundations of the Tower of Constance. According to popular belief, finding this key would free the souls of the prisoners held there.
Military architecture: The towers and ramparts of Aigues-Mortes represent a remarkable example of medieval military architecture. Their strategic design, with watchtowers and battlements, bears witness to the advanced defense techniques of the time.
Historical importance: In addition to their defensive role, the ramparts played a crucial role in the history of the region, particularly during the wars of religion and border conflicts between the French and Spanish kingdoms.
